U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
July 2007
PacTrust_wet_poly
vector digital data
Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC. FWS/OBS-79/31.
Washington, D.C.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Habitat and Resource Conservation
http://wetlandsfws.er.usgs.gov
This data set represents the extent, approximate location and type of wetlands and deepwater habitats in Guam and Saipan, Pacific Trust Territories, United States. These data delineate the areal extent of wetlands and surface waters as defined by Cowardin et al. (1979).
Certain wetland habitats are excluded from the National mapping program because of the limitations of aerial imagery as the primary data source used to detect wetlands. These habitats include seagrasses or submerged aquatic vegetation that are found in the intertidal and subtidal zones of estuaries and near shore coastal waters. Some deepwater reef communities (coral or tuberficid worm reefs) have also been excluded from the inventory. These habitats, because of their depth, go undetected by aerial imagery.
By policy, the Service also excludes certain types of "farmed wetlands" as may be defined by the Food Security Act or that do not coincide with the Cowardin et al. definition. Contact the Service's Regional Wetland Coordinator for additional information on what types of farmed wetlands are included on wetland maps.
The present goal of the Service is to provide the citizens of the United States and its Trust Territories with current geospatially referenced information on the status, extent, characteristics and functions of wetlands, riparian, deepwater and related aquatic habitats in priority areas to promote the understanding and conservation of these resources.
The wetland maps were produced as topical overlays using U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps as the base. The hard copy product is a composite map showing topographic and planimetric features from the USGS map base and wetlands and deepwater habitats from the Service's topical overlay. Thus, the data are intended for use in publications, at a scale of 1:24,000 or smaller. Due to the scale, the primary intended use is for regional and watershed data display and analysis, rather than specific project data analysis. The map products were neither designed or intended to represent legal or regulatory products.
Comments regarding the interpretation or classification of wetlands or deepwater habitats can be directed to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Federal Program Activities, Branch of Habitat Assessment http://www.fws.gov/duspit/contactus.htm
These data were developed in conjunction with the publication Cowardin, L.M., V. Carter, F.C. Golet, and E.T. LaRoe. 1979. Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC. FWS/OBS-79/31. Alpha-numeric map codes have been developed to correspond to the wetland and deepwater classifications described.
These spatial data are not designed to stand alone. They form topical overlays to the U.S. Geological Survey 1:24,000 or 1:25,000 scale topographic quadrangles. Note that coastline delineations were drawn to follow the extent of wetland or deepwater features as described by this project and may not match the coastline shown in other base maps.
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in Arc/INFO format, this metadata file may include some Arc/INFO-specific terminology.
1977
present
publication date
In Continuous Increments
144.596537
145.842406
15.301337
13.165416
REQUIRED: Reference to a formally registered thesaurus or a similar authoritative source of theme keywords.
Wetlands
Deepwater habitats
Hydrography
Surface water
Swamps, marshes, bogs, fens
United States
Pacific Trust Territories
None
None. Acknowledgement of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and (or) the National Wetlands Inventory would be appreciated in products derived from these data
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Tom Dahl
Division of Habitat and Resource Conservation
mailing address
555 Lester Ave.
Onalaska
WI
54650
USA
608-783-8425
608-783-8450
tom_dahl@fws.gov
Topical overlay showing the extent and type of wetland and deepwater habitats.
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.2.1350
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Serivce, National Wetlands Inventory
Various
Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of Alaska, United States
Version 1.0
Washington, D.C. USA
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
The source data was checked using standard review procedures. Attributes were checked by using visual inspection as well as automated verification routines. Quality of the attribute information varies with age and mapping protocols used when individual maps were prepared
All polygons are attributed.
Polygon and chain-node topology are present. Every polygon has a label.
This data set represents the extent of wetlands and deepwater habitats that can be determined with the use of remotely sensed data and within the timeframe for which the maps were produced. Wetlands are shown in Guam and Saipan, Pacific Trust Territories, United States. The accuracy of image interpretation depends on the quality of the imagery, the experience of the image analysts, the amount and quality of the collateral data, and the amount of ground truth verification work conducted.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
1977 to present
Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the Conterminous United States
National Wetlands Inventory Maps
Washington, D.C.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
1:24,000 and 1:25,000
Digital file and hard copy paper
1977
present
Various dates
Spatial information
Original stable base hard copy maps of wetland and deepwater habitats were created based on USGS state and quadrangle boundaries. These maps were converted to digital files using various software packages (WAMS, ARC and others). The digital files were stored as ESRI Import/Export files corresponding to a single 1:24,000 USGS quadrangle. These digital files were imported and converted to ESRI Coverage format and checked for topological and attribute errors. All coverages were converted from a UTM map projection to an Alber's Equal Area map projection and the horizontal datum was converted from NAD27 to NAD83 were necessary. Polygons attributed as "Uplands" were removed from the dataset and polygons were merged at quadrangle boundaries where the quadrangle line divided polygons with the same attribute. The data was loaded into a seamless SDE geodatabase for the conterminous United States. These steps were conducted using both Arc Macro Language (AML) and ArcMap editing tools. All point data from the original ESRI Coverages were buffered by 11.28 meters (1/10 of an acre) and incorporated into this polygon feature class. Linear features from the original ESRI Coverages were merged at quadrangle boundaries where the quadrangle line divided lines with the same attribute. Linear data is stored in a separate feature class.
Further data improvements included the conversion of all old wetland codes that contained 'OW' to the new code containing 'UB'. All polygons labeled as 'OUT', 'No Data' and 'NP' were removed from the database.
NWI
Dataset copied.
Server=Igsarchwdbgis01; Service=5151; User=NWIDBA; Version=NWIDBA.NWIDATA
Vector
G-polygon
1043
Label point
701
GT-polygon composed of chains
701
Point
4
Albers Conical Equal Area
8.000000
18.000000
145.000000
3.000000
0.000000
0.000000
coordinate pair
0.000156
0.000156
meters
North American Datum of 1983
Geodetic Reference System 80
6378137.000000
298.257222
1.000000
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
WETDBA.PacTrust_wet_poly
Reference: Cowardin et al. 1979
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
OBJECTID
Internal feature number.
ESRI
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
ATTRIBUTE
Feature geometry.
ESRI
Coordinates defining the features.
SHAPE
Feature geometry.
ESRI
Coordinates defining the features.
BORDER
Perimeter of feature in internal units.
ESRI
Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
QAQC_CODE
HGM_CODE
ACRES
WETLAND_TYPE
MERGE
Internal feature number.
ESRI
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
DECODE
SHAPE.AREA
User-defined feature number.
ESRI
SHAPE.LEN
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Tom Dahl
Division of Habitat and Resource Conservation
mailing address
555 Lester Ave.
Onalaska
WI
54650
USA
608-783-8425
608-783-8450
tom_dahl@fws.gov
Downloadable Data
Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service regarding the utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. No responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in the use of these data.
ESRI Shapefile or Personal Geodatabase
http://wetlandsfws.er.usgs.gov/NWI/download.html
CD-ROM or DVD
There is no charge for the online option. Requests for large amounts of data are handled on a cost reimbursable basis.
To order files on CD-ROM, please see
present
20070711
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Tom Dahl
Division of Habitat and Resource Conservation
mailing address
555 Lester Ave.
Onalaska
WI
54650
USA
608-783-8425
608-783-8450
tom_dahl@fws.gov
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
FGDC-STD-001-1998
local time
None
Unclassified
None
http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
ESRI Metadata Profile